Technical Program

Paper Detail

Paper:AE-P2.5
Session:Echo Cancellation and Active Noise Control
Time:Wednesday, May 19, 15:30 - 17:30
Presentation: Poster
Topic: Audio and Electroacoustics: Active Noise Control
Title: AN ADAPTIVE NOISE CANCELER WITH LOW SIGNAL-DISTORTION BASED ON VARIABLE STEPSIZE SUBFILTERS FOR HUMAN-ROBOT COMMUNICATION
Authors: Miki Sato; NEC Corporation 
 Akihiko Sugiyama; NEC Corporation 
 Shin'ichi Ohnaka; NEC Corporation 
Abstract: This paper proposes an adaptive noise canceller (ANC) with lowsignal-distortion for human-robot communication. The proposed ANC has two sets of adaptive filters for noise and crosstalk; namely, mainfilters (MFs) and subfilters (SFs). To reduce signal-distortion in the output, the stepsizes for coefficient adaptation in the MFs are controlled according to estimated signal-to-noise ratios (SNRs) of the input signals. This SNR estimation is carried out using SF output signals. The stepsizes in the SFs are determined based on the ratio of the primary and the reference input signals. This ratio is used as a rough estimate of the input signal SNR at the primary input. Computersimulation results using TV sound and human voice recorded in a carpeted room show that the proposed ANC reduces both residual noise and signal-distortion by as much as 20dB compared to the conventional ANC. Evaluation in speech recognition with this ANC reveals that with a realistic TV sound level, as good recognition rate as in the noise-free condition is achieved.
 
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