Technical Program

Paper Detail

Paper:SPTM-L5.6
Session:Signal Parameter Estimation
Time:Wednesday, May 19, 17:10 - 17:30
Presentation: Lecture
Topic: Signal Processing Theory and Methods: Detection, Estimation, and Class. Thry & Apps.
Title: SCALING EXPONENTS ESTIMATION FOR MULTISCALING PROCESSES
Authors: Bruno Lashermes; École Normale Supérieuré 
 Patrice Abry; École Normale Supérieuré 
 Pierre Chainais; Université Blaise Pascal 
Abstract: We study the statistical performance of multiresolution (wavelet based) estimators commonly used for the estimation of the scaling exponents $\zeta(q)$ of multifractal processes. So far, such studies were conducted exclusively using the celebrated Mandelbrot's cascades. A new class of processes, compound Poisson cascades, with better statistical properties --- stationary increments and continuous scale invariance --- has recently been proposed in the literature. Making use of this new type of processes, we show that the multiresolution estimators are characterised by a generic and systematic feature: beyond a critical order $q$ (which is determined analytically), they fail to estimate the $\zeta(q)$ and present instead a linear behaviour in $q$. We study in detail this linearisation effect and show that it does not disappear in the limit of infinite observation duration $n$ and that the parameters characterising it do not depend on $n$. We comment on its major practical consequences and on its having been mostly overlooked in applications.
 
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